Trail Nepal
Duration
5-7 Days
Difficulty
Easy–Moderate
Elevation
3,210m
Best Season
March-May
Starting Point
Pokhara

Trek Overview

Everything you need to know about the journey

Ghorepani Poon Hill is the trek that introduces most people to the Himalayas. Short enough to complete in four days, accessible enough for reasonably fit beginners, yet rewarding enough to leave experienced trekkers genuinely moved. It sits in a rare category of routes that consistently over-deliver on expectation. The trail begins at Nayapul in the Modi Khola valley and climbs steadily through a series of traditional Magar and Gurung villages before arriving at Ghorepani, a ridge-top settlement perched at 2,860m in one of the densest rhododendron forests in Nepal. The centrepiece is the pre-dawn climb to Poon Hill at 3,210m, a summit that commands one of the most celebrated mountain panoramas in all of Nepal, taking in Dhaulagiri (8,167m), Annapurna I (8,091m), Machhapuchhre (6,993m), and dozens of lesser peaks across 180 degrees of horizon. Sunrise here is not a subtle affair, the first light hits the snowfields of Dhaulagiri and Annapurna simultaneously, turning them from grey to gold to blazing white in the space of fifteen minutes.

When Should I go?

Climbing windows for Trek regions.

PEAK
DANGER
CAUTION
JAN
Cold at Ghorepani
FEB
Cold & Quiet
MAR
Rhododendron Season Begins
APR
Peak Bloom
MAY
Warm & Clear
JUN
Monsoon Begins
JUL
Heavy Rain
AUG
Peak Monsoon
SEP
Late-Monsoon Green
OCT
Sharpest Visibility
NOV
Crystal Clear Skies
DEC
Cold & Quiet

What to Expect

Understand rhythms before you go

Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek expectations

Ghorepani Poon Hill is the trek that introduces most people to the Himalayas. Short enough to c...”

The Poon Hill PanoramaOne of the most celebrated sunrise viewpoints in the Himalayas: Dhaulagiri, Annapurna I, Annapurna South, Nilgiri, and Machhapuchhre all visible across 180 degrees of horizon as first light turns the snowfields gold.

Rhododendron ForestsThe ancient forest between Banthanti and Ghorepani is one of the densest rhododendron forests in Nepal, in March and April the canopy turns a deep crimson and pink, blooming in near-silence above the trail.

Magar and Gurung VillagesTrek through traditional hill communities with a proud Gurkha military heritage stone-flagged lanes, prayer wheels, and the Gurung Museum in Ghandruk offer a genuine window into Himalayan culture.

Accessible Himalayan AdventureAt 3,210m maximum elevation with well-maintained stone-paved trails, this trek is achievable for reasonably fit beginners while delivering mountain views that rival anything Nepal has to offer.

Altitude & Safety

Comprehensive health guidance and immediate response tools for the high altitude trekker.

What it is?

Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), often called High Altitude Sickness, occurs when your body doesn't have enough time to adjust to lower oxygen levels at higher elevations. It is a natural physiological response, but one that demands immediate attention and respect. Think of it as your body's signal to slow down and breathe.

Symptoms

HeadacheHeadache
Rapid heartbeatRapid heartbeat
BreathlessBreathless
DizzinessDizziness
InsomniaInsomnia
FatigueFatigue
No appetiteNo appetite
NauseaNausea

Severity Levels

mild

Rest at current altitude. Do not ascend further until symptoms clear.

moderate

Immediate descent required (300-500m). Use oxygen if available.

severe

Life-threatening. Immediate emergency evacuation via helicopter.

Prevention Tips

  • Ascend slowly (no more than 300-500m per day above 3,000m)
  • Stay hydrated (3-4 liters per day)
  • Avoid alcohol and sleeping pills
  • Eat light, high-carb meals
  • Listen to your body and rest when needed

What it is?

High-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) is a dangerous build-up of fluid in the lungs caused by altitude-related low oxygen, not by heart failure. It usually appears 24-96 hours after a rapid ascent, often above about 2,400 m, and it can occur with or without AMS. Early diagnosis matters because HAPE can progress quickly and may be more rapidly fatal than HACE.

Symptoms

Chest congestionChest congestion
Rapid heartbeatRapid heartbeat
BreathlessBreathless
Dry CoughDry Cough
Blue LipsBlue Lips
Energy lessEnergy less
Rapid breathingRapid breathing
Breathless at restBreathless at rest

Severity Levels

Possible HAPE

Cough, chest tightness, unusual breathlessness on exertion, or a sudden drop in walking performance after ascent.

Probable HAPE

Breathlessness with mild activity, marked fatigue, rapid breathing, crackles/rales, or clearly reduced oxygen saturation compared with others at the same altitude.

Severe HAPE

Breathlessness at rest, respiratory distress, cyanosis, or pink/bloody sputum.

Prevention Tips

  • Ascend gradually.
  • Once above 3,000 m, increase sleeping altitude by no more than about 500 m per night.
  • Add an extra acclimatization night for every 1,000 m of sleeping-altitude gain.
  • Avoid overexertion during the first 48 hours at altitude.
  • Known HAPE-prone trekkers may need preventive medication from a clinician familiar with altitude medicine.

What it is?

High-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) is a severe altitude illness in which the brain swells. It is generally considered the end-stage of AMS and is defined by neurologic symptoms, especially altered mental status and ataxia. It is rare, especially below about 4,300 m, but once it starts it can deteriorate rapidly to coma within hours if untreated.

Symptoms

Severe HeadacheSevere Headache
DrowsinessDrowsiness
ConfusionConfusion
Loss of coordinationLoss of coordination
Unsteady walkingUnsteady walking
Altered behaviorAltered behavior
StuporStupor
Coma in late diseaseComa in late disease

Severity Levels

Possible HACE

A trekker at altitude develops a severe headache plus confusion, unusual behavior, or clumsy walking. Action: Treat as HACE until proven otherwise. No further ascent. Start descent urgently.

Probable HACE

Clear ataxia, altered mental status, marked drowsiness, or difficulty walking normally. Action: Immediate descent, oxygen if available, and dexamethasone if trained and equipped to use it.

Severe HACE

Stupor, inability to walk, or coma. Action: This is a life-threatening emergency. Immediate evacuation is required. If descent is not feasible right away, oxygen and a portable hyperbaric device can be lifesaving.

Prevention Tips

  • Ascend gradually and avoid going too high too fast.
  • Once above 3,000 m, limit sleeping-altitude gain to about 500 m per night.
  • Add an acclimatization day for every 1,000 m of sleeping-altitude gain.
  • Do not ascend with worsening AMS symptoms.
  • Dexamethasone is used mainly for treatment or emergency backup, while acetazolamide is preferred for prevention of AMS during ascent.
3,210mmoderate risk above 3000m

Maximum altitude: Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek

High risk of altitude sickness beyond 4,000m.
Proper acclimatization is non-negotiable.

Reach Out To

Specialist Hospitals

CIWEC Hospital01-4424111 (0),01-4435232,01-4413163
Star Hospital01-5550197/8,01-5540478

Helicopter Rescue

Heli Everest Serviceinfo@heli.everest
01-4112299, 9851111187Dabur Building (4th floor)
Mountain Helicoptermountainheli@wlink.com.np
01-4111031, 9851037407
Altitude Airaltitude@altitudeheli.com
01-4116665
Simrik Airinfo@simrikair.com.np
01-4155341, 9851010696
Fishtail Air Pvt Ltd
01-4112206(17, 30), 01-4112463(64, 65, 66, 67), 9751000120, 9851026185
Air Dynastyinfo@airdynasty.com
01-4497418, 01-4468802, 9851023104Sinamangal
Shree Airlines Pvt. Ltdshreeair@shreeair.com
01-4222948Tripureshwor
Helicopter Rescue Service
01-4418824, 9851035514Naxal
Sumeru Hospitalsumeruhospital@sumerugroup.org.np
01-5003377, 01-5003388, 01-5003399, 9802003377, 9802003388Dhapakhel
Alka Hospitalinfo@alkahospital.com
01-5555555, 01-5544477, 01-5535147Jawalakhel
Norvic Hospitalinfo@norvichospital.com
01-4258554Thapathali
Vayodha Hospitalinfo@vayodha.wlink.com.np
01-2111333, 01-4281666, 01-4286428Balkhu

Carry this on your Trek

Download this offline altitude safety card before trek. Includes AMS, HAPE, and HACE symptoms and preventions.

Download Safety Card

Gear Checklist

Make sure you have everything you need

Progress0 / 32 Items

Weight: 0.0 kg

Essential

0 / 20 packed

Critical items required for safety, comfort, and completing your trek.

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3
0.07kg
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0.47kg
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0.28kg
0.15kg
Poon Hill sunrise panorama with Dhaulagiri and Annapurna
Poon Hill, Histan Mandali
Poonhill nepal
Poonhill nepal
Poonhill nepal
Ghorepani Poonhill nepal